Frequently Asked Questions
If you have questions you would like to see answered on this page, please e-mail us at rbedette@maine.com
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Is
an orthodontist a dentist ?
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Yes,
orthodontists are dentists.
A certified specialist in orthodontics is a dentist who has
attended a two year or longer residency in Orthodontics after
graduating from dental school. While
any dentist can legally do orthodontic treatment and many family dentists
have furthered their education in orthodontics through continuing education
courses, a certified specialist in orthodontics has attended
one of these residencies. These programs must be recognized and accredited
by The American Dental Association.
Dr. Bedette is also a Diplomate of the American
Board of Orthodontics which requires completion of a stringent series
of tests and presentation of treated cases.
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At
what age should my child first see the orthodontist?
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Most
often it is your family dentist who suggests visiting an orthodontist.
In general it is helpful if a child can be seen by age 6 or 7. While
it is not often that treatment is initiated at this age, it is a good
time to start following development. Sometimes a simple step early can
prevent major work later. Other times future needs can be predicted
and timed correctly with the growth and development of the child both
minimizing the extent of treatment and maximizing the health benefits
and results. Often at this age it is apparent that future treatment
is unlikely. This is a great comfort to many parents. We frequently
will see a growing child on a regular recall basis to watch an area
of concern, at no charge to the family. Our advantage is often we can
avoid unnecessary treatment, but if treatment proves necessary, the
timing can be ideal simplifying the procedures.
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Why
should I or my child have orthodontic care? Is it just for appearance
or cosmetics?
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It
is a relatively common problem for teeth or jaws to fail to grow into
a good bite. Sometimes this is of little importance as it is not very
severe. However, in some cases it is severe enough to cause health problems.
In the big picture, poor bites can lead to poor nutrition due to inadequate
preparation of food for the digestive system, or by forcing the individual
to avoid certain foods because they cannot bite or chew well. More specifically,
poor bites can lead to diseases or damage to the teeth, mouth, gums,
cheeks, and jaw joints. Teeth are designed to fit together in a very
exact fashion. This not only makes for efficient chewing it protects
the teeth and tissue during chewing, swallowing, speech, and even when
at rest. Poor bites can lead directly to loss of teeth from extreme
wear or gum disease. They can also cause speech problems, cheek and
tongue biting, and damage to the jaw joints (TMJ). Fortunately, most
dental bite problems can be corrected through orthodontics and dentofacial
orthopedics (changing bone growth) which is the specialized area of
training of an orthodontist. And yes, appearance is a part of this.
If teeth are in good functional positions, they also look good. Personal
image is an important reason by itself to seek orthodontics. Extremely
crowded or protruding teeth can often give a person poor self esteem
and effect how others view them
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As
an adult, is it too late for orthodontics?
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No.
While it is true that many cases are best treated in a growing child,
most adults can be treated very nicely and take no longer than a child.
Improving the bite can be crucial to preventing or stopping gum disease
(periodontitis), reducing tooth wear, or taking stress off the jaw joints
(TMJ). Treatment may involve compensating dentally for problems due
to jaw growth, or in extreme cases, surgical intervention (orthognathic
surgery). In all cases, it is up to the patient to determine the extent
of treatment they are comfortable with.
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What
will happen at the first appointment?
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We
call the first visit an "exam" and it is free. The purpose
of the visit is to see the patient clinically and discuss potential
benefits of orthodontic care. We then explain how treatment would be
done, when, why, and expected expenses. Our goal is to educate the consumer
on the benefits and risks of orthodontic treatment. While we try to
give you as much information as possible, orthodontic records are needed
before any active treatment is started. These would be scheduled at
a future date.
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How
long does treatment take?
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Many
cases take only a few months. The average full case takes 24-30 months
active treatment, followed by retainers.
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What
about the expense?
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Expenses
for orthodontic care can run from very minimal to significant, depending
on the needs of the case. Whenever possible, we try to give the patient/parents
choices on the extent of treatment. Usually we can work out a plan that
will fit your budget. Standardly, on cases of significant expense, payment
plans are offered at no interest which spread the cost over months or
years. We also have fee reductions for prepayment on cases over $2000,
and personal line of credit loans available at great rates through Androscoggin
Savings Bank.
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What
about Insurance?
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Most
dental plans have some coverage for orthodontic treatment. Some do not.
Typical plans pay a percentage of the total cost, up to a maximum lifetime
benefit. This is payed or reimbursed at each step. For example, if your
insurance coverage is stated as "50% of costs with a $1500 lifetime
coverage" and your expenses with us total $3200, it means that
they will pay 50% of each step until they have paid $1500. In this example
your portion would total $1700. Which would be spread out in monthly
payments.
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How
do I find out about my Insurance?
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Check
with your personnel office or wherever you would pick up the insurance
forms for dental visits. If this is not possible, our office can submit
a pre-treatment estimate on one of your forms. This will usually mean
that you will receive a response from your insurance stating IF you
have coverage, how much, and how it is to be issued. This process does
not commit you to starting treatment or to treatment at this office.
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Does
your office take Medicaid?
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No,
we have found the system to be unworkable. We are sympathetic with those
people that by necessity are eligible for the program, but the state
system has become a nightmare to work with, often resulting in non-payment
or repeated filings. Even then payments are pegged at fees that were
current in the 70's. We can tolerate not making a profit from these
cases, but we cannot operate at a loss which is the case with the current
program. In cases such as Cleft Palate or other special needs children,
we make exceptions.
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